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The '''Internet''' is a publicly accessible computer network connecting many smaller networks from around the world.
The '''Internet''' is a publicly accessible computer network connecting many smaller networks from around the world.


It grew out of a U.S. Defense Department program called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), established in 1969 with connections between computers at the University of California at Los Angeles, Stanford Research Institute, the University of California-Santa Barbara, and the University of Utah. ARPANET’s purpose was to conduct research into computer networking in order to provide a secure and survivable communications system in case of war. As the network quickly expanded, academics and researchers in other fields began to use it as well.<ref name="Britannica_Internet">Internet. (2011). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/291494/Internet - referenced 2011-01-28.</ref>
It grew out of a U.S. Defense Department program called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), established in 1969 with connections between computers at the University of California at Los Angeles, Stanford Research Institute, the University of California-Santa Barbara, and the University of Utah. ARPANET’s purpose was to conduct research into computer networking in order to provide a secure and survivable communications system in case of war. As the network quickly expanded, academics and researchers in other fields began to use it as well.<ref name="Britannica_Internet">Internet. (2011). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/291494/Internet - referenced 2011-01-28.</ref>Leiner, B.M. and Cerf, V.G. and Clark, D.D. and Kahn, R.E. and Kleinrock, L. and Lynch, D.C. and Postel, J. and Roberts, L.G. and Wolff, S. "A brief history of the Internet," ''ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review'', 39(5):22--31<ref name="Brief_history_Internet"></ref>
 
 


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 20:17, 25 February 2011

The Internet is a publicly accessible computer network connecting many smaller networks from around the world.

It grew out of a U.S. Defense Department program called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), established in 1969 with connections between computers at the University of California at Los Angeles, Stanford Research Institute, the University of California-Santa Barbara, and the University of Utah. ARPANET’s purpose was to conduct research into computer networking in order to provide a secure and survivable communications system in case of war. As the network quickly expanded, academics and researchers in other fields began to use it as well.[1]Leiner, B.M. and Cerf, V.G. and Clark, D.D. and Kahn, R.E. and Kleinrock, L. and Lynch, D.C. and Postel, J. and Roberts, L.G. and Wolff, S. "A brief history of the Internet," ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, 39(5):22--31[2]


References

  1. Internet. (2011). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/291494/Internet - referenced 2011-01-28.
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Brief_history_Internet

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