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==External links==
==External links==
*  [http://mises.org/books/historyofmoney.pdf History of Money and Banking in the United States: The Colonial Era to World War II] by [[Murray N. Rothbard]]
*  [http://mises.org/books/historyofmoney.pdf History of Money and Banking in the United States: The Colonial Era to World War II] (pdf) by [[Murray N. Rothbard]]
* [http://mises.org/books/shorthistorypapermoney.pdf A Short History of Paper Money and Banking] (pdf) by William M. Gouge
* [http://mises.org/books/shorthistorypapermoney.pdf A Short History of Paper Money and Banking] (pdf) by William M. Gouge
* [http://www.mises.org/books/freebanking.pdf Free Banking: Theory, History and a Laissez-Faire Model] (pdf) by Larry J. Sechrest
* [http://www.mises.org/books/freebanking.pdf Free Banking: Theory, History and a Laissez-Faire Model] (pdf) by Larry J. Sechrest

Revision as of 11:12, 29 June 2009

A bank is a financial institution, that keeps current accounts for its customers. Banking includes, but is not limited to activities as:

  • issue of banknotes
  • settlement of payments
  • lending money
  • currency exchange

History of Banking

The first banks were probably the religious temples of the ancient world.

Banknotes

Main article: Banknote

Banks issue banknotes. Historically, they were money substitutes, that the bank was prepared to exchange free of charge against money proper.[1] With paper money, a banknote is a promise to the same amount of paper money.[2]

External links

References

  1. Ludwig von Mises. "11. The Money-Substitutes", Human Action, online version, Chapter XVII. Indirect Exchange, referenced 2009-06-29.
  2. Jörg Guido Hülsmann. "The Ethics of Money Production", online version, Chapter 12. Paper Money p.162, referenced 2009-06-30.