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'''Economics''', according to a classical definition,  is the [[Wikipedia:Social sciences|social science]] that studies the [[production]], [[Wikipedia:Distribution (economics)|distribution]], and [[Wikipedia: Consumption (economics)|consumption]] of [[good]]s and [[Wikipedia:Service (economics)|services]]. The term ''economics'' comes from the [[Wikipedia:Ancient Greek]] ''oikonomia'' ("management of a household, administration") from ''oikos'' ("house") and ''nomos'' ("custom" or "law"), hence "rules of the house(hold)".<ref name="etymology">Harper, Douglas. [http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=economy "Online Etymology Dictionary - Economy"], referenced 2009-04-26.</ref>
'''Economics''', according to a classical definition,  is the [[Wikipedia:Social sciences|social science]] that studies the [[production]], [[Wikipedia:Distribution (economics)|distribution]], and [[Wikipedia: Consumption (economics)|consumption]] of [[good]]s and [[Wikipedia:Service (economics)|services]]. The term ''economics'' comes from the [[Wikipedia:Ancient Greek]] ''oikonomia'' ("management of a household, administration") from ''oikos'' ("house") and ''nomos'' ("custom" or "law"), hence "rules of the house(hold)".<ref name="etymology">Harper, Douglas. [http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=economy "Online Etymology Dictionary - Economy"], referenced 2009-04-26.</ref>


For the [[Austrian Economics|Austrian school]], Economics deals in general with the action of men to satisfy their desires, and, specifically, with the process of exchange of [[good]]s as a means for each indi­vidual to “[[Production|produce]]” satisfactions for his desires. These goods may be tangible commodities or they may be intangible personal services. The principles of [[supply and demand]], of [[price]] determi­nation, are exactly the same for any good, whether it is in one category or the other.<ref name="Rothbard_economics">Murray N. Rothbard [http://mises.org/rothbard/mes/chap2d.asp "Man, Economy and State"], 11. Types of Exchangeable Goods, p.162.</ref>
For the [[Austrian Economics|Austrian school]], Economics deals in general with the action of men to satisfy their desires, and, specifically, with the process of exchange of [[good]]s as a means for each indi­vidual to “produce” satisfactions for his desires. These goods may be tangible commodities or they may be intangible personal services. The principles of [[supply and demand]], of [[price]] determi­nation, are exactly the same for any good, whether it is in one category or the other.<ref name="Rothbard_economics">Murray N. Rothbard [http://mises.org/rothbard/mes/chap2d.asp "Man, Economy and State"], 11. Types of Exchangeable Goods, p.162.</ref>


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Revision as of 09:11, 30 April 2009

Economics, according to a classical definition, is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. The term economics comes from the Wikipedia:Ancient Greek oikonomia ("management of a household, administration") from oikos ("house") and nomos ("custom" or "law"), hence "rules of the house(hold)".[1]

For the Austrian school, Economics deals in general with the action of men to satisfy their desires, and, specifically, with the process of exchange of goods as a means for each indi­vidual to “produce” satisfactions for his desires. These goods may be tangible commodities or they may be intangible personal services. The principles of supply and demand, of price determi­nation, are exactly the same for any good, whether it is in one category or the other.[2]


References

  1. Harper, Douglas. "Online Etymology Dictionary - Economy", referenced 2009-04-26.
  2. Murray N. Rothbard "Man, Economy and State", 11. Types of Exchangeable Goods, p.162.